Introduction
Heart-related problems are one of the leading causes of death in the world. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), cardiovascular diseases account for around 17.9 million deaths yearly, about 31% of all global deaths. Heart problems are any disorder that affects the normal functioning of the heart. Common heart problems include coronary artery disease, heart attack, arrhythmia, heart failure, and congenital heart defects. During the winter months, many people experience symptoms of a heart attack like chest pain and an increase in their risk of heart-related problems.
Types of heart problems
A heart problem is any condition that affects the functioning of the heart. Heart-related issues can be broadly categorized into two types:
Structural heart problems:
These heart problems are physical defects in the heart, such as congenital heart defects, coronary heart disease, heart valve disease, rhythm disturbances, and cardiomyopathy.
Functional heart problems:
These heart problems, such as high blood pressure, congestive heart failure, and arrhythmia, affect heart functioning.
However, some of the common heart problems which are commonly affected in winter are:
If you have symptoms of heart attack or any of the above ten problems, you must be very careful during the winter.
Causes of heart problems
Various factors, including lifestyle, medical conditions, genetics, and environmental factors, can cause heart problems. The causes of heart problems vary, such as smoking, lack of physical activity, unhealthy diet, and excessive alcohol consumption. Common causes of heart problems include high blood pressure, high cholesterol, diabetes, obesity, smoking, and a sedentary lifestyle. Other causes may include genetic conditions, certain medications, and certain infections. Signs of a heart attack in women are commonly seen during their 40s and above. To know the facts about heart attacks.
Heart attack symptoms and remedies
Several factors can affect the risk of heart-related problems in an individual. These include age, gender, ethnicity, family history, and lifestyle factors. Some of the everyday activities that affect heart patients are:
During the winter months, many people experience an increase in their risk of heart-related problems. This is due to several factors, including cold weather, changes in air pressure, and lack of physical activity. Cold weather can constrict blood vessels, making the heart work harder and increasing the risk of heart-related problems.
Changes in air pressure can also increase the risk of heart-related problems, as air pressure can cause the heart to beat faster. Finally, people tend to be less physically active during the winter months, which can increase the risk of heart-related problems.
Treatment of heart problems depends on the underlying cause and may include lifestyle changes, medications, or surgery. Book and appointment with the best Cardiology Doctor Praveen Chandra in Gurugram.
Conclusion
People must be aware of the potential risks associated with heart-related problems and take the necessary steps to reduce the risk of developing such issues. If you are addicted to smoking and alcohol along with the problem of high blood pressure, you must opt for a regular checkup at Medanta.
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